Chapter 13
DAOs and Governance
A DAO is a decentralized autonomous organization: a group that coordinates through internet-native rules, shared treasuries, and transparent decision-making. Instead of relying only on executives or a board, members can participate directly in how resources and upgrades are handled.
In practice, many DAOs mix tools. Discussion may happen in forums or chat, while voting and execution happen on chain. The process matters because it turns loose community sentiment into an actual decision.
The proposal step defines what is actually being decided: spend funds, change parameters, launch a program, or upgrade a protocol. Good proposals reduce ambiguity so voters understand what they are approving.
Voting mechanisms differ. Some DAOs use one-token-one-vote systems, while others experiment with delegated voting, reputation, or smaller working groups. Every model tries to balance efficiency with broad participation.
Execution is where governance becomes real. A passed vote might trigger a treasury payment, update a contract setting, or start work by a contributor team. Without execution, governance is just polling.